Peran Pendidikan dalam Membangun Mental Kewirausahaan Sejak Dini
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31100/dikdasmatappa.v7i4.4135Keywords:
Habituation Program; Independent Curriculum; Learning Independence.Abstract
This research aims to (1) analyze student learning independence; (2) analyze the implementation of the habituation program in instilling independent learning in the independent curriculum; and (3) know the factors that influence student learning independence. The research subjects were 28 students at SDN 180 Sikkojang. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The research results obtained were (1) related to indicators of learning independence, namely a) self-confidence, namely 63.1%; b) effectiveness in learning, namely 66.1%; c) discipline in learning, namely 68.7%, d) responsibility, namely 75.9%. (2) implementation of habituation programs in the independent curriculum, namely a) the habit of praying before and after learning; b) the habit of doing and submitting assignments on time; c) familiarization with Al-Quran literacy; d) literacy 30 minutes before the teaching and learning process; and e) the habit of compiling learning reflections through a daily journal. (3) learning independence is influenced by two factors, namely external and internal.
References
Andrila, D., Dewi S, F., Anwar, S., & Montessori, M. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kemandirian Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Blended Learning. Refleksi Edukatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan. 13 (1), 88-95. https://doi.org/10.24176/re.v13i1.7398
Bagus, P.S. (2021). Studi Literatur Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Selama Pembelajaran Daring. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar. 5 (2). 71-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36928/jipd.v5i2.733
Bandura, A. (1986). Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Denansa, F. A., Trisiana, A., Widyaningrum, R. (2023). Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Ditinjau Dari Program Pembiasaan dan Keteladanan. Alpen: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar. 7 (1), 77-97. https://doi.org/10.24929/alpen.v7i1.167
Firdaus, F. M., Pratiwi, N. A., Riyani, S., & Utomo, J. (2021). Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Menggunakan Model SOLE Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Foundasia. 12 (1), 1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/foundasia.v12i1.37786
Gantini, H., & Fauziati. (2021). Penanaman Karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Program Pembiasaan Harian dalam Perspektif Behaviorisme. Jurnal Papeda. 3 (2), 145-152.
Gibbons, M. (2002). The self-directed learning handbook: Challenging adolescent students to excel. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Hidayati, T. (2019). Pembiasaan dalam Pendidikan Karakter. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2020). Panduan Penyusunan Kurikulum Baru di Satuan Pendidikan. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia.
Kirkman, S., Coughlin, K., & Kromrey, J. (2007). Correlates of satisfaction and success in self-directed learning: relationships with school experience, course format, and internet use. International Journal of Self-Directed Learning. 4 (1): 39-5
Lickona, T. (2004). Character matters: How to help our children develop good judgment, integrity, and other essential virtues. New York: Touchstone.
Purwaningsih, A. Y., & Herwin. (2020). Pengaruh regulasi diri dan kedisiplinan terhadap kemandirian belajar siswa di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan. 13 (1), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpipfip.v13i1.29662
Rahayu, N. (2020). Kemandirian Belajar: Konsep dan Penerapannya dalam Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Ritonga, S. (2021). Penanaman Nilai dan Pembentukan Sikap pada Anak Melalui Metode Keteladanan dan Pembiasaan dalam Keluarga. Kaisa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran. 1 (2). 131-141.
Sofia, E. M., Purnamasari, V., Purnamasari, I., & Khuluqul, S. (2023). Metode Pembiasaan Baik Untuk Meningkatkan Karakter Disiplin Siswa Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Educatio. 9 (2), 931-937. http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v9i2.4820
Sulistiarini, T., Marmoah, S., Sriyanto, M, I. (2023). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kemandirian Belajar dalam Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Didaktika Dwija Indria. 11 (2), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.20961/ddi.v11i2.75561
Umrotul Hasanah. (2019). Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Anak. Jakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Widyaningrum, R. (2021). Kemandirian Belajar dalam Pendidikan. Jakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Widyaningrum, R., Prihastari, E.B., & Ifa H.R. (2021). Analisis Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pendemi Covid-19. MENDIDIK: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Pengajaran. 7 (2), 164-172. https://doi.org/10.30653/003.202172.178
Zimmerman, B. J. (2002). Becoming a self-regulated learner: An overview. Theory into Practice, 41 (2), 64-70.