OPTIMALISASI EKSISTENSI BUDAYA LOKAL MELALUI PENDEKATAN ETHNOMATHEMATICS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31100/histogram.v8i1.3593Abstrak
Pembelajaran matematika yang relevan dengan budaya lokal merupakan faktor penting dalam menciptakan keterkaitan yang bermakna bagi Peserta didik. Ethnomathematics, sebagai pendekatan yang mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai budaya dalam pembelajaran matematika, menjadi landasan dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep matematika. Dalam melakukan analisis literatur, metode deskriptif analitis berupa literature review digunakan untuk meninjau sumber-sumber ilmiah tentang ethnomathematics dan penerapannya dalam pendidikan matematika. Sumber-sumber tersebut meliputi jurnal, buku, dan artikel hasil-hasil penelitian. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ethnomathematics memungkinkan siswa mengaitkan konsep matematika dengan pengalaman budaya lokal mereka. Integrasi budaya dalam pembelajaran matematika juga mendorong minat belajar siswa, meningkatkan motivasi, serta memperkuat rasa identitas budaya. Kesimpulannya, ethnomathematics menjadi alat untuk menghormati dan memahami keberagaman budaya, sambil memperkaya proses belajar siswa. Implikasi praktis dari pendekatan ini menunjukkan pentingnya mempertimbangkan nilai-nilai budaya dalam merancang kurikulum matematika yang lebih inklusif dan beragam.
Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Ethnomathematics, Budaya Lokal
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Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Firdha Razak, Suradi Tahmir , Ahmad Thalib
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